Imphal, September 10, 2025 — The United Naga Council (UNC), the apex body representing Naga tribes in Manipur, has launched an indefinite trade embargo across Naga-inhabited areas of the state in protest against the Centre’s decision to fence the India–Myanmar border and scrap the Free Movement Regime (FMR). The embargo, which began at midnight on September 8, has severely disrupted the movement of goods along key national highways, including NH-2 and NH-37.
The UNC stated that the embargo marks the beginning of a non-cooperation movement aimed at defending the Naga homeland, cultural identity, and ancestral rights. The council accused the central government of unilaterally abrogating the FMR and initiating border fencing without consulting the affected communities. “There is no land boundary line between India and Myanmar within the Naga homeland. Nagas will not accept any land alienation policy whatsoever,” the UNC declared in a statement.
The FMR, which allowed residents within 16 km of the border to cross without travel documents, was originally introduced to facilitate socio-cultural and economic ties between communities straddling the international boundary. Its abrupt cancellation, coupled with the fencing project, has sparked widespread concern among Naga groups, who argue that these measures threaten centuries-old familial and ethnic bonds.
The embargo has led to the stranding of hundreds of trucks carrying essential commodities, including medicines and baby food, particularly along the Imphal–Dimapur highway. Enforcement teams reportedly intercepted vehicles at multiple checkpoints, including Taphou in Senapati district and stretches in Chandel, Ukhrul, Tamenglong, Kamjong, and Noney.
The UNC’s action follows the breakdown of talks with central government officials on August 26, during which Naga representatives demanded the reinstatement of the FMR and a halt to the fencing project. The council emphasized that any project affecting Naga territories must be preceded by free, prior, and informed consent from the community.
The trade embargo has drawn support from various Naga civil society organizations and student bodies, who have echoed calls for the protection of traditional land rights and cultural heritage. Meanwhile, other tribal groups in Manipur, including the Thadou Inpi and Sagolmang Area Naga Students’ Association, have condemned recent incidents of violence allegedly involving armed Kuki extremists, urging authorities to take swift action.
As the embargo enters its third day, the UNC has reiterated its resolve to continue the agitation until its demands are met. The situation remains tense, with observers warning of prolonged disruptions unless a negotiated resolution is reached.
